Hardwood & Laminate Flooring

New York City homes face unique challenges: tight spaces, seasonal humidity swings, noisy neighbors, and the wear-and-tear of urban living. Choosing the right flooring isn’t just about aesthetics—it’s about durability, maintenance, and adapting to the city’s fast-paced lifestyle. In this guide, we’ll dive deep into the pros, cons, costs, and practicality of hardwood and laminate flooring, helping NYC homeowners and renters make the best decision for their space.
What is a Hardwood Floor?

Hardwood flooring is crafted from natural wood, offering an authentic, luxurious look that never goes out of style. It comes in two primary types:
Solid Hardwood: A single plank of wood (e.g., oak, maple, or walnut) cut from a log. Solid planks are thick (¾ inch) and can be sanded and refinished multiple times.
Engineered Hardwood: A layered product with a real wood veneer (⅛–¼ inch thick) bonded to a plywood or fiberboard core. This design makes it more stable in humid environments.
Why NYC loves hardwood: Pre-war apartments and modern lofts alike benefit from hardwood’s timeless appeal, which boosts resale value. However, NYC’s humidity extremes (dry winters from radiators, muggy summers) require careful selection between solid and engineered options.
How to Clean Hardwood Floors
NYC streets bring dirt, salt, and grime indoors, making regular cleaning essential. Here’s how to preserve your hardwood:
Daily Care: Sweep with a microfiber dust mop or vacuum (use a hardwood-safe attachment to avoid scratches).
Weekly Cleaning: Mix a pH-neutral hardwood cleaner with water. Dampen (don’t soak) a microfiber mop and wipe in the direction of the grain.
Avoid:
Vinegar or ammonia-based cleaners (they strip finishes).
Steam mops (moisture seeps into seams, causing warping).
Walking in wet shoes (a common NYC hazard!).
Pro Tip: Place doormats at entrances to trap debris, and trim pets’ nails to prevent scratches.
How to Install Hardwood Flooring in NYC Homes

Hardwood Installation methods vary based on your hardwood type and building structure:
Acclimation: Let planks sit in your home for 3–5 days to adjust to indoor humidity levels (critical in NYC’s climate).
Subfloor Prep:
Older buildings often have uneven subfloors. A pro can level them with plywood or compounds.
Check building regulations—some NYC co-ops require specific installation methods to reduce noise.
Installation Options:
Nail-Down: Best for solid hardwood over wooden subfloors. Planks are stapled to the subfloor.
Glue-Down: Ideal for engineered hardwood in high-rises with concrete subfloors.
Floating: Engineered planks click together over an underlayment (rare for solid wood).
Cost Note: Labor in NYC runs 20–30% higher than national averages due to logistics and building restrictions.
What is the Difference Between Solid and Engineered Hardwood?
Feature | Solid Hardwood | Engineered Hardwood |
Construction | Single wood plank | Plywood core + wood veneer |
Durability | Lasts 50–100 years (if maintained) | 20–40 years (limited refinishing) |
Moisture Resistance | Prone to warping in humidity | Stable in humid conditions |
Best For | Upper floors, dry climates | Basements, bathrooms, NYC summers |
Cost | 8 – 8–25/sq. ft. | 4 – 4–15/sq. ft. |
Can You Mop Hardwood Floors?

Yes—carefully. NYC’s humidity fluctuations mean excess moisture is risky. Follow these rules:
Use a well-wrung microfiber mop (damp, not dripping).
Clean spills immediately to prevent swelling.
Avoid “wet jet”-style mops—they leave puddles in seams.
Winter Warning: Radiators dry out hardwood. Use a humidifier to maintain 30–50% indoor humidity.
Hardwood Pros and Cons
Pros:
Adds Value: Buyers pay up to 10% more for NYC homes with hardwood.
Longevity: Can last a century with refinishing.
Eco-Friendly: Sustainable options (FSC-certified wood) are available.
Cons:
High Maintenance: Scratches show easily (beware of stilettos and moving furniture!).
Cost: Upfront investment is steep for tight NYC budgets.
Noise: Echoes in open-concept spaces (add rugs for sound absorption).
What is a Laminate Floor?

Laminate flooring is a synthetic, multi-layer product designed to mimic wood, stone, or tile. Its core is made of fiberboard (HDF), topped with a high-resolution photo layer and a protective plastic coating. Modern laminates feature realistic textures and embossing, making them a budget-friendly alternative to hardwood.
Why NYC Renters Love It: Laminate is durable, easy to install, and often allowed in leases where hardwood isn’t.
How to Install Laminate Flooring
Laminate’s click-lock system makes it DIY-friendly, even for cramped NYC apartments:
Prepare the Subfloor: Ensure it’s clean, dry, and level (use self-leveling compound if needed).
Lay Underlayment: Use foam or cork underlayment to dampen sound (a must for downstairs neighbors!).
Install Planks:
Start in a corner, clicking planks together at 45-degree angles.
Leave ¼-inch gaps along walls for expansion (cover with baseboards later).
Cutting: Use a circular saw or handsaw for precise cuts around radiators or odd angles.
Time Saver: A 500 sq. ft. apartment can be floored in 1–2 days with two people.
How to Lay Laminate Floor

Stagger Seams: Offset planks by 12 inches to avoid H-patterns.
Direction: Lay planks parallel to the longest wall to elongate small NYC rooms.
Doorways: Under-cut door jambs for seamless transitions.
Apartment Hack: Use area rugs in high-traffic zones (e.g., entryways) to protect laminate from NYC’s gritty foot traffic.
Is My Floor Laminate or Vinyl?
Confused? Here’s how to tell:
Laminate:
Tap Test: Sounds hollow when knocked.
Edges: Sharp, square, or micro-beveled edges.
Water Resistance: Only waterproof if specially sealed (most aren’t).
Vinyl:
Flexibility: Bends slightly when lifted.
Waterproof: WPC or SPC cores withstand spills (great for NYC kitchens).
Texture: Softer underfoot than laminate.
Laminate Floor Pros and Cons
Pros:
Affordable:
2–8/sq. ft. installed (ideal for renters or flip projects).
Durability: Resists scratches, fading, and dents (perfect for pets or kids).
Easy Maintenance: Sweep and occasional damp mopping.
Cons:
Cannot Refinish: Damaged planks must be replaced.
Moisture Risks: Swells if water seeps into seams (avoid in bathrooms).
Less Prestige: Doesn’t boost home value like hardwood.
Conclusion: Which is Best for NYC Homes?

Selecting the right flooring for your NYC home hinges on your specific lifestyle, budget, and property goals.
Choose Hardwood If:
You're looking for a timeless aesthetic that boosts property value, especially for owned homes or historic apartments.
You prefer natural, long-lasting materials and accept periodic maintenance for long-term appeal.
You have consistent humidity control and prefer a flooring solution that can be refinished multiple times for decades of beauty and performance.
Choose Laminate If:
You're seeking an affordable, durable flooring option with low maintenance.
You're renting or planning short-term occupancy and need a cost-effective solution with straightforward installation.
Your home experiences higher foot traffic, moisture, or you want practical flooring with minimal upkeep.
Regardless of your choice, selecting a professional, experienced flooring provider ensures quality and peace of mind. For NYC homeowners, Midcity HR offers expert flooring solutions tailored to your unique needs, from hardwood installations to stylish laminates. For personalized guidance, expert installation, and premium flooring materials, trust Midcity HR to elevate your home's interior effortlessly.